The 27th Anniversary of the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) and Indigenous Peoples Month

In October, the Philippines will mark the 27th year of the Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA) through the observance of National Indigenous Peoples Month. The theme for this year, "Mga Katutubo at Katutubong Dunong: Pahalagahan, Pangalagaan at Parangalan" (Valuing, Nurturing, and Honoring Indigenous Peoples and Indigenous Knowledge), discusses the importance of preserving indigenous heritage and advancing the rights and welfare of Indigenous Peoples (IPs).

Passed in 1997, the IPRA is an historical law that recognizes IPs' inalienable rights to social justice, cultural identity, ancestral territories, and self-determination. By calling attention to this, events are commemorated during October and could include cultural festivals, discussions, and educational campaigns about IP communities and their diverse, rich customs. This would act as an amplifier for voices to highlight their personal struggles and create respect for the important place of IPs in society.

The festival also supports the preservation of the cultural heritage and rights of the Indigenous Peoples. These practices will continue for many more years because of efforts such as recording indigenous knowledge systems, promoting sustainable livelihoods, and engaging younger generations in cultural preservation. The 2024 topic is highly relevant to the current situation and inspires Filipinos to support IPs by appreciating their knowledge, fostering their customs, and respecting their tenacity.

References:

• Republic Act No. 8371: The Indigenous Peoples Rights Act (IPRA). Retrieved from the Official Gazette of the Philippines.

• National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP). “Programs and Initiatives for Indigenous Peoples.”

• Department of Education. “National Indigenous Peoples Month Celebration Guidelines 2024.”

• www.pnunl.edu.ph

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